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Spotted Flycatcher Identification Guide

The Spotted Flycatcher is a small migratory bird with subtle grey tones, often detected by its repeated flights to catch insects in mid-air. It frequents gardens, parks, and open woodlands in summer. Here, you will learn how to identify the Spotted Flycatcher through its appearance, calls, hunting behavior, diet, breeding habits, and preferred habitats.
What I look like

What I look like

The Spotted Flycatcher has a plumage full of **shades of grey**.

The Spotted Flycatcher has a plumage full of shades of grey.

Its head is **striped with dark grey**.

Its head is striped with dark grey.

The upper part of its body is **grey-brown**.

The upper part of its body is grey-brown.

Its chest and flanks are **light grey** with **faint stripes**.

Its chest and flanks are light grey with faint stripes.

Want to learn to recognize birds quickly by their shapes and morphology? The Ornitho Mnemolia course guides you step by step. Start the course
My songs, my calls

My songs, my calls

The Spotted Flycatcher makes **fine and high-pitched** calls. "tsit" sharp and brief.

The Spotted Flycatcher makes fine and high-pitched calls. "tsit" sharp and brief.

Like its color, its song is **subtle**.

Like its color, its song is subtle.

The song of the Spotted Flycatcher is a **high-pitched, gentle chirp with little variation**, repeated monotonously, not very melodious.

The song of the Spotted Flycatcher is a high-pitched, gentle chirp with little variation, repeated monotonously, not very melodious.

Identifying a bird by its song is easier than you think. The Ornitho Mnemolia course trains you with progressive audio quizzes. Start the course
How I behave

How I behave

The Spotted Flycatcher is a very skilled **insect hunter**.

The Spotted Flycatcher is a very skilled insect hunter.

Although difficult to spot due to its grey color, it is noticeable by its **agitated wing movements** to capture prey.

Although difficult to spot due to its grey color, it is noticeable by its agitated wing movements to capture prey.

It **perches** to watch its surroundings, chases and **captures** flying insects, and **returns** to its perch.

It perches to watch its surroundings, chases and captures flying insects, and returns to its perch.

Reading a bird's behavior changes everything in the field. The course shows you the key attitudes to recognize. Start the course
How I reproduce

How I reproduce

The breeding season for the Spotted Flycatcher extends from May to August.

It produces **two broods per year** of 4 to 5 light grey to light brown eggs, speckled with russet.

It produces two broods per year of 4 to 5 light grey to light brown eggs, speckled with russet.

Its **nest** is a cup made of **twigs, moss** in **cavities and open nest boxes**.

Its nest is a cup made of twigs, moss in cavities and open nest boxes.

It typically places its nest in **cavities** and dense **climbing plants** like ivy.

It typically places its nest in cavities and dense climbing plants like ivy.

Understanding the species' life cycle helps you observe them better… and avoid disturbing them. The course covers everything you need to know. Start the course
What I eat

What I eat

The Spotted Flycatcher catches flies and other **flying insects**.

The Spotted Flycatcher catches flies and other flying insects.

It swallows **prey whole** except for wasps and bees from which it **removes the sting** by tapping them on a hard surface.

It swallows prey whole except for wasps and bees from which it removes the sting by tapping them on a hard surface.

Occasionally, it feeds on **berries**.

Occasionally, it feeds on berries.

To find birds more easily, you need to know their feeding habits. The course teaches you where to look and why. Start the course
Where to find me

Where to find me

The Spotted Flycatcher lives in **sparsely wooded** deciduous, coniferous, or mixed areas (allowing space between trees and light passage).

The Spotted Flycatcher lives in sparsely wooded deciduous, coniferous, or mixed areas (allowing space between trees and light passage).

It is also found in **parks and gardens**.

It is also found in parks and gardens.

The Spotted Flycatcher is a **long-distance migrant**. In September, it migrates to **Africa**, south of the Sahara, to find insects.

The Spotted Flycatcher is a long-distance migrant. In September, it migrates to Africa, south of the Sahara, to find insects.

The population of Spotted Flycatchers is **declining**.

The population of Spotted Flycatchers is declining.

**Droughts** and **increasing desertification** cause very high **mortality** rates among birds during **migrations**, which could affect the Spotted Flycatcher.

Droughts and increasing desertification cause very high mortality rates among birds during migrations, which could affect the Spotted Flycatcher.

The **loss of hedgerows, orchards**, and the use of **pesticides** are reducing its food resource areas.

The loss of hedgerows, orchards, and the use of pesticides are reducing its food resource areas.

Maintaining **old orchards** may help conserve the species.

Maintaining old orchards may help conserve the species.

Finding a species also means understanding its habitat. The Ornitho Mnemolia course helps you locate each bird in the right place. Start the course