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Eurasian Jay Identification

The Eurasian Jay is a colourful woodland bird, easily identified by its blue-and-black barred wing patch. You will learn how to recognise the Eurasian Jay through its appearance, loud calls, food-storing behaviour, diet, breeding habits and typical habitats.
What I look like

What I look like

The Eurasian Jay is about the size of a **Western Jackdaw**.

The Eurasian Jay is about the size of a Western Jackdaw.

It is recognized by its **multicolored feathers**.

It is recognized by its multicolored feathers.

Its body is **light brown** with shades of **rosy or orange**.

Its body is light brown with shades of rosy or orange.

Its wings are **black and white** with a **blue wing-bar** striped with black.

Its wings are black and white with a blue wing-bar striped with black.

Its **shimmering blue** is very characteristic and **clearly visible in flight**.

Its shimmering blue is very characteristic and clearly visible in flight.

The rump is **white** and its tail is **black**.

The rump is white and its tail is black.

It has a **white face** with a **black moustache**, and the top of its head is **white striped with black**.

It has a white face with a black moustache, and the top of its head is white striped with black.

Its **black and powerful beak** allows it to **crack large nuts**, held between its feet.

Its black and powerful beak allows it to crack large nuts, held between its feet.

Its eyes are **light-colored**.

Its eyes are light-colored.

Discover also : Rook Identification
Want to learn to recognize birds quickly by their shapes and morphology? The Ornitho Mnemolia course guides you step by step. Start the course
My songs, my calls

My songs, my calls

The Eurasian Jay produces **harsh, loud, and powerful sounds**. "rrèèh rrèèh" or "rrèèik"

The Eurasian Jay produces harsh, loud, and powerful sounds. "rrèèh rrèèh" or "rrèèik"

It also makes a kind of **mewing "hièèèh"** similar to that of the **Common Buzzard**.

It also makes a kind of mewing "hièèèh" similar to that of the Common Buzzard.

Identifying a bird by its song is easier than you think. The Ornitho Mnemolia course trains you with progressive audio quizzes. Start the course
How I behave

How I behave

The Eurasian Jay **wanders in small groups** outside of the breeding season.

The Eurasian Jay wanders in small groups outside of the breeding season.

In autumn, it can be seen **gathering acorns** and hiding them for the winter.

In autumn, it can be seen gathering acorns and hiding them for the winter.

In the garden, it is quite **shy**: it will retrieve nuts and seeds but prefers to eat them farther away in a quiet spot or hide them.

In the garden, it is quite shy: it will retrieve nuts and seeds but prefers to eat them farther away in a quiet spot or hide them.

Reading a bird's behavior changes everything in the field. The course shows you the key attitudes to recognize. Start the course
How I reproduce

How I reproduce

The breeding season of the Eurasian Jay extends from **March to August**.

The breeding season of the Eurasian Jay extends from March to August.

It produces **one clutch per year** of 3 to 6 pale green eggs speckled with brown.

It produces one clutch per year of 3 to 6 pale green eggs speckled with brown.

It nests in **trees** and keeps a low profile during breeding.

It nests in trees and keeps a low profile during breeding.

Its nest is a **collection of twigs lined with moss**, grass, and leaves.

Its nest is a collection of twigs lined with moss, grass, and leaves.

Understanding the species' life cycle helps you observe them better… and avoid disturbing them. The course covers everything you need to know. Start the course
What I eat

What I eat

The Eurasian Jay primarily eats **acorns, hazelnuts, and beech mast** during the off-season.

The Eurasian Jay primarily eats acorns, hazelnuts, and beech mast during the off-season.

During the warmer months, it hunts and feeds on **animals**.

During the warmer months, it hunts and feeds on animals.

It does not depend on feeding areas because it **hides its provisions** to last through the winter.

It does not depend on feeding areas because it hides its provisions to last through the winter.

It will visit **feeders** near wooded areas in years when **fruit is scarce**.

It will visit feeders near wooded areas in years when fruit is scarce.

It **fills its throat** and returns to the forest to hide its reserves.

It fills its throat and returns to the forest to hide its reserves.

It **digs** a hole to place its food and **covers its cache** with various plant materials.

It digs a hole to place its food and covers its cache with various plant materials.

Discover also : Rook Identification
To find birds more easily, you need to know their feeding habits. The course teaches you where to look and why. Start the course
Where to find me

Where to find me

The Eurasian Jay lives in **forests**, on plains and mountains, and in parks and gardens.

The Eurasian Jay lives in forests, on plains and mountains, and in parks and gardens.

It particularly enjoys **deciduous forests** (oak) and **mixed forests**.

It particularly enjoys deciduous forests (oak) and mixed forests.

It does not always find its food stores and thus contributes to **regenerating forests**...

It does not always find its food stores and thus contributes to regenerating forests...

such as **oak forests**.

such as oak forests.

It is a **sedentary** or **short-distance migratory** species.

It is a sedentary or short-distance migratory species.

Finding a species also means understanding its habitat. The Ornitho Mnemolia course helps you locate each bird in the right place. Start the course